“Maybellene” – It’s About Chasing a Cadillac-Driving Woman

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“Maybellene” is a groundbreaking song that marked the beginning of the rock ‘n’ roll era and played a significant role in shaping American car culture. This song was Written by the legendary Chuck Berry. It is based on an earlier country song called “Ida Red,” but Berry changed the lyrics and added a rock and roll beat.

The story of “Maybellene” dates back to 1955 when Chuck Berry, a young, talented musician, was trying to make his mark in the music industry. At that time, Berry was influenced by country music, blues, and R&B. This was before our era of racial name-calling, and Berry sought to create a song that would appeal to both Black and White audiences by incorporating elements from various genres.

Berry recorded a demo of the song and presented it to Leonard Chess, the co-founder of Chess Records. Chess decided to sign Berry and release “Maybellene” as his debut single. To give credit to Chess’s partner, disc jockey Alan Freed, the songwriting credits list Berry, Freed, and Russ Fratto (who was the landlord of Chess Records studio) as co-writers. However, it’s widely believed that Chuck Berry was the primary lyrics writer.

The title changed too. The title character’s name was originally spelled “Maybelline,” after the popular cosmetics brand. However, the people at Chess Records changed it to “Maybellene” to avoid possible legal issues.

Instant 1955 Hit

Upon release in July 1955, “Maybellene” became an instant hit, reaching No. 1 on Billboard’s R&B chart and No. 5 on the pop chart. The song’s infectious beat and captivating story resonated with audiences across America, propelling Chuck Berry to stardom.

The song’s storyline is centered around a high-speed car chase between a V8 Ford and a Cadillac Coupe DeVille. The vivid imagery and Berry’s energetic storytelling painted a picture of the open road, freedom, and the thrill of the chase. Of course, it is no secret that there has always been a close connection between cars, men and women, and sex. Berry was just reminding us of what we already knew.

“Maybellene” was released during a time when American car culture was booming, with the rise of hot rods, custom cars, and drag racing. The song tapped into the fascination with cars and the open road, which became a defining aspect of the rock ‘n’ roll era.

Also, the song’s lyrics reference the rivalry between Ford and Cadillac – two iconic American car brands. Not only that, an average guy drove a Ford, and he was the one chasing the classy gal in the classy Cadillac car.

Still a Hot Song on the Jukebox

“Maybellene” is often cited as one of the first rock ‘n’ roll songs, blending elements of R&B, country, and blues. Its fast tempo, driving rhythm, and electric guitar riffs set the stage for countless rock songs that would follow in the coming years. Unlike Marvin Gaye and his estate,  Berry did not sue other musicians for adopting his motifs. He never abused copyright laws.

In 1988, “Maybellene” was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, and in 2012, it was included in the Library of Congress’s National Recording Registry, further solidifying its status as a rock ‘n’ roll classic.

Over the years, several artists have covered “Maybellene,” adding their unique interpretations. Some of the notable covers include versions by Johnny Rivers, Jerry Lee Lewis, Elvis Presley, and George Jones. The song’s enduring appeal is a testament to its timeless melody and relatable story.

Chuck Berry was One Cool Dude

Chuck Berry was not only a talented musician but also a skilled chess player. He often challenged his fellow musicians and fans to games of chess, and his love for the game was so strong that he even had a chessboard installed in his car. Bet your hot rod doesn’t have that feature!

“Maybellene” is more than just a song; it is a piece of American history that transcends the boundaries of music, touching the hearts of car enthusiasts and capturing the imagination of an entire generation. From its origins as a reimagined fiddle tune to its enduring legacy as a rock ‘n’ roll classic, the story of “Maybellene” is a testament to the power of music, innovation, and the indomitable spirit of the open road.

As we listen to the energetic beats and timeless lyrics of “Maybellene,” we are transported back to a time when the thrill of the chase and the roar of the engines filled the air. In doing so, we celebrate not only the genius of Chuck Berry but also the enduring appeal of American car culture and the freedom it represents. Yeah, I’m going to turn up “Maybellene” really loud on my radio as I spin doughnuts around wimpy EV sheet metal.


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